kernel security and bug fix update (RHSA-2013-1034)

Original Release Date: September 24, 2013
Last Revised: October 20, 2015
Number: ASA-2013-415
Risk Level: Medium
Advisory Version: 3.0
Advisory Status: Final

1. Overview:

The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system.

Information leaks in the Linux kernel could allow a local, unprivileged user to leak kernel memory to user-space. The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org) has assigned the names CVE-2012-6544, CVE-2012-6545, CVE-2013-3222, CVE-2013-3224, CVE-2013-3231 and CVE-2013-3235 to these issues.

An information leak was found in the Linux kernel's POSIX signals implementation. A local, unprivileged user could use this flaw to bypass the Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) security feature. The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org) has assigned the name CVE-2013-0914 to this issue.

A heap-based buffer overflow in the way the tg3 Ethernet driver parsed the vital product data (VPD) of devices could allow an attacker with physical access to a system to cause a denial of service or, potentially, escalate their privileges. The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org) has assigned the name CVE-2013-1929 to this issue.

More information about these vulnerabilities can be found in the security advisory issued by Red Hat:

2. Avaya System Products using a modified version of RHEL5 with affected packages installed:

Product: Affected Version(s): Risk Level: Actions:
Avaya Aura® Application Enablement Services 5.x through 6.3.2 Medium Upgrade to 6.3.3 or later and install Linux Security Update Patch 2.
Avaya Aura® Application Server 5300:
  • SIP Core
2.x, 3.x specifically prior to 3.0 SP7 Medium Upgrade to 3.0 and install SP10.
Avaya IQ 5.2 thru 5.2.5 Medium Upgrade to 5.2.6 and install Patch 2 or later.
Avaya Aura® Communication Manager 5.2.x through 6.3 specifically prior to SSP02 Low For versions prior to 6.3, upgrade to 6.3 SP10 and install SSP05 or later.
For 6.3, install SP10 and install SSP05 or later.
Avaya Communication Server 1000:
  • CS1000E
  • CS1000M
  • CS1000E/CS1000M Signaling Server
6.x, 7.x Low See recommended actions and Mitigating Factors table below. This advisory will not be addressed as no further releases are planned.
Avaya Aura® Conferencing 7.0.x through 7.2 SP2 Low Upgrade to 7.2 SP3 or later.
Avaya Aura® Conferencing Standard Edition 6.x Low See recommended actions and Mitigating Factors table below. This advisory will not be addressed as no further releases are planned. It is recommended that customers migrate to one of Avaya's conferencing solutions including Aura® Conferencing 8.0 or later.
Avaya IP Office Application Server 8.x Medium Upgrade to 9.1 or later.
Avaya Meeting Exchange 6.2 through 6.2.1 Low Upgrade to 6.2.2 or later.
Avaya Aura® Messaging 6.0.x through 6.3 Low Upgrade to 6.3.2 SP2 or later.
Avaya one-X® Client Enablement Services 6.1.x, 6.2 Medium Upgrade to 6.2 SP1 or later.
Avaya Aura® Presence Services 6.x Medium Upgrade to Aura Presence Services 7.0 or later. Further information about this version, as well as the overall Aura 7.0 release, is available on support.avaya.com.
Avaya Proactive Contact 5.0.x through 5.1 Low Upgrade to 5.1.1 or later.
Avaya Aura® Session Manager 5.x through 6.3.1 Low Upgrade to 6.3.12 or later.
Avaya Aura® SIP Enablement Services 5.2.x Low See Mitigating Factors below. This advisory will not be addressed as no further releases are planned.
Avaya Aura® System Manager 5.x through 6.3.3 Medium Upgrade to 6.3.12 or later.
Avaya Aura® System Platform 1.x, 6.3 Medium Upgrade to 6.3.5 or later.
Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Utility Services 6.0.x through 6.3 SP2 Medium For versions prior to 6.3, upgrade to 6.3 and install SP8 or later.
For 6.3, install SP8 or later.
Avaya Voice Portal 5.x Medium Upgrade to Avaya Aura® Experience Portal 7.0 or later.

Recommended Actions for System Products:
Avaya strongly recommends following the networking and security best practices by implementing firewalls, ACLs, physical security or other appropriate access restrictions. Though Avaya believes such restrictions should always be in place, risk to Avaya products and the surrounding network from this potential vulnerability may be mitigated by ensuring these practices are implemented until such time as an Avaya provided product update or the recommended Avaya action is applied. Further restrictions as deemed necessary based on the customer's security policies may be required during this interim period, but the System Product operating system or application should not be modified unless the change is approved by Avaya. Making changes that are not approved may void the Avaya product service contract.

Mitigating Factors:

When determining risk, Avaya takes into account many factors as outlined by Avaya's Security Vulnerability Classification Policy. The following table describes factors that mitigate the risk of specific vulnerabilities for affected Avaya products:

Vulnerability Mitigating Factors
CVE-2012-6544
CVE-2012-6545
CVE-2013-0914
CVE-2013-3222
CVE-2013-3224
CVE-2013-3231
CVE-2013-3235
The risk is rated Low for CM, CS1000, Conferencing, Conferencing Standard Edition, Meeting Exchange, Messaging, Proactive Contact, SES and Session Manager because all local users are privileged users.
The risk is rated Medium for all other products because of the potential for an application crash and/or privilege escalation.
CVE-2013-1929 The risk is rated None for all products because the affected Ethernet driver is not loaded by default.

3. Avaya Software-Only Products:

Avaya software-only products operate on general-purpose operating systems. Occasionally vulnerabilities may be discovered in the underlying operating system or applications that come with the operating system. These vulnerabilities often do not impact the software-only product directly but may threaten the integrity of the underlying platform.

In the case of this advisory Avaya software-only products are not affected by the vulnerability directly but the underlying Linux platform may be. Customers should determine on which Linux operating system the product was installed and then follow that vendor's guidance.

Product: Actions:
Avaya Aura® Application Enablement Services Depending on the Operating System installed, the affected package may be installed on the underlying Operating System supporting the AES application.
CVLAN Depending on the Operating System installed, the affected package may be installed on the underlying Operating System supporting the CVLAN application.
Avaya Aura® Experience Portal Depending on the Operating System installed, the affected package may be installed on the underlying Operating System supporting the EP application.
Avaya Integrated Management Suite (IMS) Depending on the Operating System installed, the affected package may be installed on the underlying Operating System supporting the IMS application.
Avaya Aura® Presence Services Depending on the Operating System installed, the affected package may be installed on the underlying Operating System supporting the PS application.
Avaya Secure Access Link Gateway Depending on the Operating System installed, the affected package may be installed on the underlying Operating System supporting the SAL Gateway application.
Avaya Voice Portal Depending on the Operating System installed, the affected package may be installed on the underlying Operating System supporting the VP application.

Recommended Actions for Software-Only Products:
In the event that the affected package is installed, Avaya recommends following the recommended actions supplied by Red Hat regarding their Enterprise Linux.

4. Additional Information:

Additional information may also be available via the Avaya support website and through your Avaya account representative. Please contact your Avaya product support representative, or dial 1-800-242-2121, with any questions.

5. Disclaimer:

ALL INFORMATION IS BELIEVED TO BE CORRECT AT THE TIME OF PUBLICATION AND IS PROVIDED "AS IS". AVAYA INC., ON BEHALF ITSELF AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES AND AFFILIATES (HEREINAFTER COLLECTIVELY REFERRED TO AS "AVAYA"), DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND FURTHERMORE, AVAYA MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES THAT THE STEPS RECOMMENDED WILL ELIMINATE SECURITY OR VIRUS THREATS TO CUSTOMERS' SYSTEMS. IN NO EVENT SHALL AVAYA BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE INFORMATION OR RECOMMENDED ACTIONS PROVIDED HEREIN, INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, STATUTORY, CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF AVAYA HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

THE INFORMATION PROVIDED HERE DOES NOT AFFECT THE SUPPORT AGREEMENTS IN PLACE FOR AVAYA PRODUCTS. SUPPORT FOR AVAYA PRODUCTS CONTINUES TO BE EXECUTED AS PER EXISTING AGREEMENTS WITH AVAYA.

6. Revision History:

V 1.0 - September 24, 2013 - Initial Statement issued.
V 2.0 - March 10, 2015 - Updated all products versions and actions listed in Section 2 except IQ and Presence.
V 3.0 - October 20, 2015 - Updated affected versions and actions for IQ.
V 4.0 - October 20, 2015 - Updated actions for PS, and set advisory status to Final.

Send information regarding any discovered security problems with Avaya products to either the contact noted in the product's documentation or securityalerts@avaya.com.

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